Secured Term Loans 101: Turning Equipment or Inventory Into Working Capital
If you own equipment, inventory, real estate, or receivables, you're sitting on more borrowing power than your credit score alone suggests. Here's how that actually works.
- A secured term loan is backed by something you already own, instead of relying purely on credit and revenue history.
- Common collateral: equipment, inventory, accounts receivable, and commercial real estate.
- You typically get better rates and larger amounts than an unsecured term loan of the same size.
- Approval leans on the collateral's value, which helps owners with credit challenges or thin financial history.
- Downside: the collateral is at risk if the loan isn't repaid, so it's a real tradeoff, not a free upgrade.
1What a secured term loan actually is
It's still a term loan: a lump sum repaid on a fixed schedule. The difference is what backs it. Instead of underwriting purely on your credit score and cash flow, a secured term loan is backed by something specific you already own: equipment, inventory, receivables, or property. Because the lender has collateral to fall back on if things go wrong, they can typically offer better rates and larger amounts than an unsecured term loan would allow for the same file.
2What can actually serve as collateral
- Equipment: machinery, vehicles, production line assets, anything with resale value
- Inventory: particularly relevant for retail, jewelry, and product-based businesses; see how this works for jewelry stores
- Accounts receivable: money owed to you by customers, advanced against before it's collected
- Commercial real estate: owned property, used to secure larger facilities
3Why this helps owners with credit challenges
Because the lender's risk is offset by real collateral, a secured term loan shifts a meaningful part of the underwriting decision away from your personal credit score and onto the value of what you own. This is one of the strongest paths available for an owner with real assets but a less-than-perfect credit history. See what lenders actually look at with bad credit for more on this tradeoff.
4The real tradeoff to understand
It's also generally a slower process than an unsecured revenue-based product, since the collateral needs to be verified and sometimes appraised, typically 1–3 weeks rather than 24–72 hours.
5Who this is genuinely a good fit for
- Owners who want to avoid giving up equity for a larger capital need
- Businesses with valuable equipment, inventory, or property but inconsistent cash flow history
- Larger facilities where an unsecured term loan either isn't available or is priced too high
- Niche verticals like charter operators financing aircraft or vessels
Have equipment, inventory, or property to leverage?
Tell us what you own and what you need, and we'll tell you what a secured term loan would actually look like.